From bedazzling t-shirts, shoes and purses to creating dazzling jewelry designs, rhinestones are a versatile embellishment. However, choosing the right adhesive is crucial for achieving professional-looking results. The glue you select needs to bond securely while allowing some flexibility so your rhinestones stay firmly attached.
Gluing Rhinestones to Fabric
Fabric surfaces present a unique challenge for rhinestone application since they flex and stretch. You’ll need an adhesive that remains somewhat flexible after drying to prevent the rhinestones from popping off over time. Fabric glues designed for embellishments are the best bet. Here are some top recommendations:
Gem-Tac Permanent Adhesive
Gem-Tac is a rhinestone glue specially formulated to bond rhinestones, crystals, studs, beads and other embellishments to fabric surfaces. This versatile adhesive works on all kinds of fabrics including denim, velvet, satin and more.
Gem-Tac has a thin viscosity that allows it to flow evenly under rhinestones for complete coverage. It air dries quickly, usually within an hour, and creates a strong yet flexible bond that secures rhinestones through stretching, bending and washing. This adhesive is a great choice for embellishing t-shirts, jeans, shoes, bags and clothing.
E6000 Fabri-Fuse Adhesive
For a super-strong bond, E6000 Fabri-Fuse is an industrial-strength adhesive designed specifically for fabric. This flexible glue allows rhinestones to remain adhered to fabric that stretches and moves. It also creates a waterproof seal that can withstand washing.
E6000 Fabri-Fuse works well on all types of fabric from delicate silks to heavy canvas. Once fully cured, the adhesive remains flexible and resistant to temperature changes. This makes it a good choice for clothing, accessories, costumes, upholstery and more. The thick gel-like formula helps prevent messes and dripping.
Aleene’s Fabric Fusion Permanent Adhesive
Aleene’s Fabric Fusion is a clear-drying fabric adhesive suitable for rhinestones. It maintains flexibility after drying while creating a permanent bond, so embellishments stay secured even after washing and wearing. This glue was designed specifically for embellishing fabric crafts and clothing.
The bottle tip applicator allows for precise glue placement under each rhinestone. Aleene’s Fabric Fusion dries transparent so it won’t detract from the rhinestone’s sparkle. This versatile adhesive works on all kinds of fabrics and can also bond other embellishments like beads, studs and appliqués.
Beacon Fabri-Tac Permanent Adhesive
Beacon Fabri-Tac is one of the most popular and trusted brands for fabric glue. This adhesive provides a very strong yet flexible bond between rhinestones and fabric surfaces. It also remains washable, dry-cleanable and ironable once fully cured.
Fabri-Tac has a fast-drying formula that adheres rhinestones quickly for faster project completion. It applies smoothly with the fine tip applicator bottle. This glue is an excellent choice for permanently bonding rhinestones to clothing, costumes, shoes, crafts and more. The clear finish won’t detract from the rhinestones’ sparkling effect.
Gluing Rhinestones to Hard Surfaces
While fabric requires more flexible glues, hard surfaces like metal, plastic, glass and wood demand super-strong adhesives. For these materials, look for a permanent glue that dries hard and solid yet allows a bit of give. Here are some top options:
E6000 Craft Adhesive
E6000 is a versatile industrial-strength adhesive suitable for permanently bonding rhinestones to hard surfaces including metal, plastic, ceramic, glass, wood, rubber and more. This adhesive is resistant to moisture, extreme temperatures and UV rays once fully cured.
E6000 dries transparent for an invisible finish that lets the rhinestones stand out. It remains somewhat flexible after drying to allow for normal movement and expansion/contraction. The thick gel formula helps prevent drips and messes during application. E6000 is excellent for jewelry-making, embellishing accessories and crafts.
Gem-Tac Permanent Adhesive
In addition to fabric, Gem-Tac also bonds strongly and permanently to hard surfaces like metal, plastic, resin, ceramic, glass and wood. Its thin viscosity allows it to flow evenly under each rhinestone for maximum holding power.
Gem-Tac works well for jewelry pieces, embellishing hair accessories, decorating electronics like phone cases, and other crafts involving hard materials. It air-dries in about an hour into a durable yet pliable finish. Gem-Tac is water resistant once fully cured.
Epoxy Resin
For an incredibly strong, permanent bond, epoxy resin adhesives are unmatched. Resin glues consist of two parts – a resin and a hardener – that must be mixed together before use. The components chemically react to create an adhesive that dries rock hard.
Epoxy resins like Devcon 5 Minute and Loctite work perfectly for adhering rhinestones to surfaces that need an extra-strong bond like metal jewelry findings. The glue cures fully within 5-30 minutes. Once dried, the bond is permanent, waterproof and resistant to extreme temperatures. Epoxy resin is also self-leveling for professional results.
Super Glue Gel
Super glue, or cyanoacrylate adhesive, provides fast-drying adhesion in an easy-to-apply gel formula. Gorilla Super Glue Gel and Loctite Gel Control work well for rhinestones on hard surfaces like metal, plastic, glass and acrylics.
The gel consistency prevents drips which is useful for precise rhinestone placement. It bonds instantly on contact and is moisture/temperature resistant once cured. Super glues allow some flexibility. Overall, this is a quick no-fuss option for rhinestoning small hard surfaces and jewelry findings.
Tips for Applying Rhinestone Glue
- Always read the manufacturer’s instructions and follow drying times to ensure the strongest bond.
- Thoroughly clean and dry surfaces before gluing to remove dirt, oil and moisture that can weaken adhesion.
- Apply a very thin layer of glue directly to the rhinestone’s flat underside, not the surface receiving the rhinestone. This prevents excess glue seepage.
- Use a toothpick or glue applicator tip for precise glue placement. Too much glue looks messy and reduces sparkle.
- Press firmly on each rhinestone for 30 seconds after placement to maximize the bond, then don’t touch until fully cured.
- For extra security on clothing or washable items, apply a thin layer of fabric glue or sealant over the cured rhinestones.
- Make sure to use glues in well-ventilated areas and avoid skin contact. Follow all safety guidelines.
Special Considerations for Shoes and Clothing
Applying rhinestones to shoes, jackets and clothing requires some special care since the items will be worn and washed. Here are some tips for the best results:
- Choose a flexible fabric glue like E6000 Fabri-Fuse that bonds strongly through stretching and friction.
- If possible, glue rhinestones on clothing inside out to prevent glue seepage through delicate fabrics.
- Glue rhinestones to leather shoes before wearing to allow flexibility; glue to rubber soles after wearing to allow grip imprints.
- Hand or gently machine wash embellished items inside out in cold water, then air dry to protect rhinestones.
- Iron inside out on low heat or use steam setting to avoid damaging rhinestones with direct high heat.
- Apply a thin layer of fabric sealant like Aleene’s Clear Gel Tacky over cured rhinestones for extra security on clothing and shoes.
Gluing Rhinestones to Metal Surfaces
Metal surfaces like jewelry findings, decor items and embellished apparel require an extra-strong adhesive since metal does not flex or give. Here are some suitable options:
Two-Part Epoxy Resin
Two-part epoxy resin glues like Loctite and Devcon 5 Minute are unmatched for bonding strength on metal surfaces. The separate resin and hardener components mix to create a reactive solution that dries into an incredibly hard, durable bond within 5-30 minutes. Epoxy resins are resistant to moisture and temperature fluctuations.
E6000 Craft Adhesive
The industrial-strength E6000 adhesive forms a super-strong yet slightly flexible bond between rhinestones and metal surfaces. It adheres well to metals like iron, steel, aluminum, pewter, silver and more. E6000 is resistant to humidity, sun exposure and washing.
Super Glue Gel
For small metal pieces, super glue gel offers a fast-drying, durable bond. Loctite and Gorilla super glue gel work well for jewelry findings. Just ensure the metal surface is grease-free before gluing. The gel consistency provides precision application.
Beacon 527 Multipurpose Adhesive
This heavy-duty glue forms strong permanent bonds between embellishments and metal surfaces. It is resistant to humidity, extreme temperatures and chemicals. Beacon 527 works well for decor items and jewelry with metal components.
Gluing Rhinestones to Glass and Ceramics
Smooth, non-porous surfaces like glass and ceramic demand adhesives that grip tightly and permanently. The glue must be somewhat flexible to allow for temperature changes and prevent cracking. Here are suitable options:
E6000 Craft Adhesive
The E6000 industrial adhesive bonds rhinestones firmly to glass, ceramic, porcelain and tile surfaces. It handles temperature fluctuations well thanks to its flexible composition. E6000 adheres smoothly to slick surfaces and offers waterproof protection.
Beacon 527 Multipurpose Adhesive
This versatile permanent adhesive creates a tight grip between rhinestones and glass/ceramic surfaces. It handles high temperatures well while allowing just a bit of flexibility. Beacon 527 is resistant to chemicals, humidity and washing.
Gem-Tac Permanent Adhesive
Gem-Tac bonds strongly yet flexibly to glass, ceramic, porcelain, polymer clay and other hard, non-porous surfaces. Its thin viscosity allows it to spread smoothly and evenly under rhinestones for complete adhesion. Gem-Tac works well for jewelry, dishes, figurines and more.
Epoxy Resin
Two-part epoxy resin glues like Loctite and Devcon 5 Minute form an incredibly hard, durable bond between rhinestones and glass/ceramic surfaces. The adhesive cures smooth and clear for invisible strength. Epoxy resin is resistant to moisture and temperature fluctuations, preventing cracking.
Gluing Rhinestones to Wood Crafts
Wood surfaces can safely display dazzling rhinestone designs with the right adhesive. Choose options that won’t damage or stain the wood. Here are some recommendations:
E6000 Craft Adhesive
E6000 bonds rhinestones strongly to finished wood surfaces like craft boxes, frames and decorative items. This industrial adhesive won’t soak into the wood grain or leave marks. It remains somewhat flexible to prevent cracking as the wood moves.
Beacon 527 Multipurpose Adhesive
This versatile glue adheres embellishments like rhinestones firmly to finished wood products. Beacon 527 is formulated to prevent bleeding into porous materials like wood. It bonds tightly while allowing a small degree of flexibility.
Aleene’s Tacky Glue
Aleene’s clear tacky glue is specifically designed for bonding embellishments to wood surfaces. This PVA glue dries clear and remains somewhat flexible – perfect for preventing rhinestones from popping off wood due to changes in temperature or humidity.
Gem-Tac Permanent Adhesive
In addition to other surfaces, Gem-Tac also works well on sealed and finished wood. Its thin viscosity allows it to spread smoothly under rhinestones without soaking into the wood grain. Gem-Tac remains pliable to move with the wood.
Troubleshooting Rhinestone Glue Issues
Even with the right adhesive, you may encounter an occasional rhinestone that won’t stick or pops off. Here are some troubleshooting tips:
Rhinestones Falling Off
- Allow more drying time – some glues take up to 72 hours to fully cure.
- Ensure the surface is totally clean before gluing. Oil, dirt and soap residue can impede bonding.
- Apply a very thin layer of glue – too much glue makes a weaker bond in some cases.
- Press down firmly on each rhinestone for 30+ seconds after placing to maximize adhesion.
- Once cured, apply a thin layer of sealant like Mod Podge over the rhinestones for extra holding power.
Glue Seepage Between Rhinestones
- Use a precision applicator tip and minimal glue – seepage is usually caused by excess adhesive.
- For fabric, glue rhinestones with project inside out to prevent seepage through the right side.
- Gently wipe away any seeped glue immediately before drying using a damp cloth or cotton swab.
White Hazy Residue
- Buff dried adhesive residue gently with a soft cloth. Avoid scrubbing.
- For plastic surfaces, Goo Gone remover can eliminate dried glue haze and cloudiness.
- For fabric, use a glue solvent like Un-Du or Dritz Stick-Ease adhesive remover.
Rhinestones Cloudy and Dull
- Ensure glue dries completely clear – some adhesives dry slightly cloudy.
- Clean rhinestone undersides well so no dirt or oil is trapped under the stone.
- Use plastic-safe cleaners like Goo Gone to remove any hazy glue film on plastic rhinestones.
Achieving Gorgeous, Long-Lasting Rhinestone Projects
With so many glue choices on the market, it can seem overwhelming to pick the right adhesive for your rhinestoning project. By using fabric glues on flexible surfaces and strong permanent glues on hard surfaces, you can achieve professional-looking results that withstand wear and tear. Take care to apply glue thinly and evenly under each rhinestone.
Test glues in small, inconspicuous areas first whenever trying a new adhesive. With practice and the techniques in this guide, you’ll be able to create dazzling rhinestone embellishments to treasure for years to come. So grab your favorite rhinestones and get ready to sparkle!